In 1881, Michael Fink built the Lake Superior Brewery in Duluth, Minnesota. August Fitger joined the brewery as brewmaster and partner in 1883. Two years later, Michael Fink sold his share and the brewery began operating as A. Fitger & Co./ Lake Superior Brewery in 1885.The brewery was incorporated in 1906 as the Fitger Brewing Company which continued until its closing in 1972.
A. Firger & Co. Lake Superior Brewery c. 1891. (www.zenithcity.com)
In 1890, George Reif moved to Chattanooga with his wife Louise Mueller and their son Charles. The Reif's became part owners of Conrad Geise & Company, which was renamed the Chattanooga Brewing Company. George was president until
his death in 1899. His wife then assumed the presidency of the Company. She was respected as being shrewd, efficient and one of the ablest woman of
Chattanooga. She was said to have done more charity in Chattanooga than
any other one person of the time until her
death in 1907.
Charles was also with his father in the brewing business. The two were the largest stockholders in the Jung Brewing
Company until it was sold in 1889. Charles became president of the Chattanooga Brewing Co. in 1907, after the death of his mother. The brewery operated until 1915 when prohibition forced its closure.
c.1900 self framed tin sign depicting the Chattanooga Brewing Co.
Faust, Anheuser-Busch Brewing Co. St. Louis, MO
c.1900-1910 W/ Striker
Adolphus Busch created Faust Beer during the latter part of the 1800s for his friend A.E. "Tony" Faust, who ran Tony Faust's Restaurant & Oyster Parlor in St. Louis.
Fred Sehring Brewing Co. Joilet, Ill
c.1900-1910 W/ Striker
Frederick Sehring was born in 1834 in Hesse, Darmstadt Germany. He moved to the U.S. in 1847, and settled near Joliet. Following a career in the hotel business and county treasurer, he purchased an interest in the Columbia Brewery in 1867. In 1883, he became owner and changed its name to the Fred Sehring Brewing Company. Frederick passed away in 1892, and his son, Louis, who had been superintendent of the brewery, took over. The brewery closed never to reopen in 1919.
1904 W/ Striker
c.1900-1910 W/ Striker
L. Hoster Brewing Co. Columbus, OH
1899 W/ Striker
Louis Hoster, Jacob Silbernagel, and G.M. Herancourt founded a brewery in Columbus in 1836. Soon after, Hoster bought out his partners and the brewery was renamed the L. Hoster Brewing Company. In 1904, the brewery became part of the Hoster-Columbus Associated Breweries Co., a consolidation of Columbus breweries. The brewery continued in operation until 1919, when Prohibition forced the company to close.
Iroquois Brewing Co. Buffalo, NY
c.1900-1910 W/ Striker
In 1842, the Jacob Roos Brewery, was founded between Hickory and Pratt Streets in Buffalo. It was purchased by Leonard Burgwerger in 1892. The old brewery was torn down and a new brewery was built on the site, which became the Iroquois Brewing Company. During Prohibition, Iroquois produced soda and near beer. It reopenedshortly after repeal in April 1933. The brewery eventually became the largest brewer in Buffalo, and for a time, operated multiple breweries in the greater Buffalo area. Iroquois merged with a group of other regional brewers during the 1950s, which formed the International Brewing Company. The merged companies attained only regional success. Iroquois was reorganized as an independent brewery in 1965 and finally closed in 1971.
Joliet Citizens Brewing Co. Joliet, Ill
c.1900-1910 W/ Striker
In 1904, the Citizens Brewing Company opened in Joliet. The following year, it was renamed the Joliet Citizens Brewing Company. It brewed beer until 1920 when Prohibition forced it to stop. The brewery reopened in 1933 and operated until 1948. It then was renamed the Bohemian Brewing Company, which also operated under the Van Merritt Brewing Company name from 1955 to 1958, before closing its doors for good.
Pabst Brewing Co. Milwaukee, WI
c.1900-1910 W/ Striker
In 1844, Jacob Best founded The Empire Brewery, which later became Best and Company. One of Jacob’s sons, Phillip Best, took control of the company in 1859 and became sole proprietor. In 1863, Frederick Pabst, a steamship captain and son-in-law of Phillip Best, purchased a share in the brewery. By 1874 it had become the Nation’s largest brewery. By 1889, the company became the Pabst Brewing Company. It continued in operation through Prohibition and emerged in strong footing following repeal. The iconic company experienced unprecedented growth through 1978 before its decline. The last company-owned brewery closed in September 2001.
Fraternal Order of Eagles Souvenir ~ August 3, 1905
Three different mini mugs are known to have been given away as souvenirs for the Fraternal Order of Eagle’s Second Annual Field Day held in Providence, Rhode Island held on August 3, 1905. Each has T.M. Peters one one side, and either Narragansett Lager, Jones Portsmouth Ale, or Hanley's Half Stock on the other. An eagle with the date and "Souvenir" is on the front of each mug. Peters was possibly a saloonkeeper or liquor distributor.
1905 W/ Striker
Narragansett Brewing Co.: The Narragansett Brewing Company operated from 1890 to 1920. Following Prohibition, the brewery reopened in 1933 and remained open until 1965. During the late 1950s through the 1960s, the brewery also operated under the names Croft, Haffenreffer, James Hanley, and Krueger brewing companies.
1905 W/ Striker
Frank Jones Brewing Co.: In 1856, John Swindells, opened a brewery in Portsmouth, NH. Frank Jones partnered with Swindells in 1858, and the following year, took over operations. The Frank Jones Brewing Company operated from 1859 to 1917, when Prohibition forced its closing. The brewery reopened as the Eldridge Brewing from 1933 to1943, but also did business as the Frank Jones Brewing Company since 1937. In 1943, it once again operated as Frank Jones prior to closing in 1950.
1905 W/ Striker
James Hanley Brewing Co.: Around 1820, Otis and Oliver Holmes established a brewery in Providence, Rhode Island on the corner of Jackson and Fountain streets. Upon Otis's death in 1862, the brewery sat idle. In 1867, John Bligh operated the brewery until 1867 when he was succeeded by Cooney & Hanley (Merchant's Brewery) and in 1879 by James Hanley & Co. (Silver Spring Brewery). From 1885 to 1896, the company operated as the Rhode island Brewing Company and as the James Hanley Brewing Company from 1896 to 1920 when it closed at the onset of prohibition. Following prohibition the James Hanley Company operated from 1934 until its closing in 1957.
Union Kaiser Peoria, Ill
c.1900-1910 W/ Striker
In 1886, the Union Brewing Company opened at 1700/1711 South Washington Street in Peoria, Illinois. The brewery continued in operation until closing because of Prohibition in 1920. In 1934, it reopened as the Peoria Brewing Company, which was affiliated with the Springfield Brewing Company in Springfield, Illinois. The brewery closed its doors in 1940.
Bartholomay Brewing Co. Rochester, NY
In 1852, Will & Bartholomay opened a brewery in Rochester, New York. In 1857, Henry Batholomay became its sole owner. The brewery was renamed the Bartholomay Brewing Company in 1874, and kept that name until finally closing in 1934. The 1911 "Feel-Ter-Hum" mug shown below was likely a souvenir from the 1911 Shriner's Imperial Council Session held in Rochester that year.
c.1900-1910 Villeroy & Boch
1911 Villeroy & Boch
Bartholomay Brewery lithograph c. 1890s
Cold Spring Brewing Co. Lawrence, MA
1905 'Made in Germany'
The Cold Spring Brewing Company was located at 609 S Union Street in Lawrence, Massachusetts. It operated from 1895 to 1918, closing with the onset of Prohibition. It resumed brewing in 1933, and in 1950, changed its name to the Hacker Brewing Company. It operated for two more years, finally closing in 1952.
Fred Krug Brewing Co. Omaha, NE
c.1900-1910 W/ Striker
The Fred Krug Brewery was located at 2435 Deer Park Boulevard in Omaha, Nebraska. It was founded in 1859, and was the first brewery to open in the city. Krug was considered one of the "Big Four" breweries in Omaha, which included Storz, Willow Springs, and Metz. The brewery was later sold to the Falstaff Brewing Company in 1936, and closed in 1972.
Galveston Brewing Co. Galveston, TX
c.1900-1910 Villeroy & Boch
The Galveston Brewing Company operated from 1895 to 1918.Adolphus Busch and William J. Lemp of St. Louis were major stockholders in the venture. The brewery survived the Galveston hurricane of 1900 with only minor damage. Its principal product prior to Prohibition was High Grade Beer. For a short time during Prohibition, the brewery unsuccessfully produced “Galvo,” a near beer. It then turned to producing soft drinks under the name XXX Company.Following the repeal of Prohibition in 1933, the brewery reopened in 1934 as the Galveston-Houston Breweries, Incorporated.It closed in 1955.
Joseph Herb Brewing Co. Milan, OH
c.1900-1910 W/ Striker
John Scholl original began brewing in Milan in 1850.Anton Herb purchased the brewery in 1870.In 1905, his son, Joseph Herb built a new and larger brewery. The Joseph Herb Brewing Company continued operating until Prohibition in 1919.It reopened as the Milan Brewing Corp. in 1934 and operated until 1951.
Independent Brewing Association Chicago, Ill
c.1900-1910 No Striker "Thuemler Manufacturing Co."
In 1842, the Jacob Roos Brewery, was founded between Hickory and Pratt Streets in Buffalo. It was purchased by Leonard Burgwerger in 1892. The old brewery was torn down and a new brewery was built on the site, which became the Iroquois Brewing Company. During Prohibition, Iroquois produced soda and near beer. It reopenedshortly after repeal in April 1933. The brewery eventually became the largest brewer in Buffalo, and for a time, operated multiple breweries in the greater Buffalo area. Iroquois merged with a group of other regional brewers during the 1950s, which formed the International Brewing Company. The merged companies attained only regional success. Iroquois was reorganized as an independent brewery in 1965 and finally closed in 1971.
Metz Brewing Co. Omaha, NE
c.1900-1910 W/ Striker
In 1856, the McCumbe Brewery became one of the first breweries to open in Nebraska. It changed hands several times until 1861, when brothers Frederick and Joseph Metz purchased the brewery and reopened it as the Nebraska Brewery & Malt House, which was also known as the Metz Brothers Brewing Company. It survived Prohibition and became one of the "Big 4" brewers in Omaha, alongside Krug, Willow Springs, and Storz breweries.
Soo Falls Brewery Sault Ste. Marie, Ont., Canada
1912 Villeroy & Boch
In 1900, Andrew J. Short and Casimir Kocat established the Soo Falls Brewing Company in Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario, Canada. The plant produced lager and porter with a capacity of 15,000 barrels. The brewery was purchased by J.J. Doran and his business partners Mackey and Fee in 1911. Teh Soo Falls Brewery eventually became part of the employee owned Northern Breweries Ltd. in 1960. Northern breweries went through numerous changes over the years and eventually closed in 2006.
In 1907, three families including the Doran family, the Mackey family and
the Fee family, pooled together to form the Sudbury Brewing & Malting Company in Sudbury, Ontario, Canada. The organizer and head of the Company was J.J.
Doran. Its principal product was Silver Foam Beer.
Doran, together with co-founders J.J. Mackey and Richard Fee expanded their operations throughout northern Ontario. Their company began to expand in 1911, with the purchase of the Soo Falls Brewing Co. in Sault Ste. Marie. In 1913, they acquired the Kakabeka Falls Brewing Co. in Fort Williams.
In 1919, the company established its Doran's Brewery division in Timmins, and in 1948 it acquired the Port Arthur Beverage Co. in Port Arthur.
All of the individual breweries operated under their original names
until 1960. In that year, all of the brewing operations were
consolidated under one management, relinquishing their previous names
and becoming known as Northern Breweries Ltd. which eventually closed in 2006.
John F. Trommer Brewing Co. Brooklyn, NY
c.1900-1910 W/ Striker
John F. Trommer immigrated from Hersfeld, Germany in the 1840s and settled in Portland, Maine where he worked in a small ale brewery. He later moved to Boston and worked in several breweries there before moving to Brooklyn's Bushwick district. At some point Trommer became brewmaster for William Ulmer. In 1897 he bought an interest in a new company called Stehlin & Breitkopf and changed the name to J.F. Trommer's Evergreen Brewery. In 1898, Trommer died and his son George took over the brewery.
The brewery survived Prohibition by producing a near beer called White Label. George began loaning money to hot-dog vendors to open "tied houses," on the condition that they only sell Trommer's product. By the time Prohibition ended the brewery was supplying about 950 vendors in New York.
In 1934, Trommer's purchased the Orange Brewing Company in Orange, New Jersey. With two plants going full time Trommer's became a popular brand. The brewery claimed that its Malt Beer was the world's largest selling malt beer.
Trommer's continued to brew beer at the Orange location through the 1940's. In November, 1950 the facility was sold to Liebmann Breweries, Inc. of New York, which bottled Rheingold Beer at the Orange facility until the 1970's.
In 1951, Trommer's Brooklyn brewery was purchased by the Piel's Brothers Brewing Company. It remained open through 1955 before closing its doors.
Washington Brewery Co. Washington D.C.
c.1900-1910 W/ Striker
c.1900-1910 W/ Striker
During the late 1850s, Prussian-born George Juenemann began operating a brewery in Washington D.C.. From 1858 through 1863, city directories referred to it as Humphrey & Juenemanns. Juenemann became sole owner of the brewery in or around 1864. It was later called Juenemann's Mount Vernon brewery. In 1886, another German by the name of Albert Carry purchased Juenemanns Brewery and by 1890, changed its name to the Washington Brewery. The brewery continued in operation until its closing in 1917.